Healthcare
Belgium — Healthcare: Public Healthcare
Health system indicators for Belgium, from World Bank Open Data: current health expenditure 10.8 % of GDP (2023); government share of current health expenditure 74 % (2023); out-of-pocket share of current health expenditure 22 % (2023); physicians 3.6 per 1,000 people (2022); hospital beds 5.4 per 1,000 people (2023); life expectancy at birth 82.3 years (2024).
VerifiedGovernment / official sourceWorld Bank — World Development Indicators (World Bank Open Data)Last reviewed: 2026-10-18
Key facts
- Current health expenditure: 10.8 % of GDP (2023)
- Government share of current health expenditure: 74 % (2023)
- Out-of-pocket share of current health expenditure: 22 % (2023)
- Physicians: 3.6 per 1,000 people (2022)
- Hospital beds: 5.4 per 1,000 people (2023)
- Life expectancy at birth: 82.3 years (2024)
Steps
- Eligibility and Enrollment — I do not have information on the specific steps for eligibility and enrollment in the Belgian public healthcare system.
- Costs and Fees — I do not have information on the costs and fees associated with public healthcare in Belgium.
- Accessing Healthcare Services — I do not have information on the process for accessing healthcare services in Belgium.
Costs
- Health insurance premiums: Varies based on income level and other factors
Timelines
- Processing time for health insurance claims: I do not have information on this timeline
Required documents
- ID card or passport
- Proof of residency
- Proof of income or employment
Common mistakes
- Believing that public healthcare in Belgium is only for EU residents.
What these figures do not cover
These are national statistics. Who is eligible for the public system, how a foreign resident enrols, what it costs and waiting times are not covered here.