Taxes

Belgium — Tax: Capital Gains

Belgium introduced a capital gains tax on financial assets for gains realised from 1 January 2026, while speculative gains remain taxed at 33% and normal management of private assets stays tax-free.

VerifiedProfessional tax guide — not a government sourceGrant Thornton Belgium — Belgium new capital gains tax (professional source)Last reviewed: 2026-10-23

Key facts

  • Under the normal management rule, gains on private wealth made within normal management are generally not taxable.
  • Gains outside normal management or speculative are taxed at 33% as miscellaneous income, plus communal surcharges.
  • Gains tied to a professional activity are taxed as professional income at progressive rates.
  • A new capital gains tax applies to gains realised from 1 January 2026 on financial assets for individuals and certain non-commercial entities; gains accrued before 31 December 2025 are excluded.

Steps

  1. Understanding the Taxation of Capital Gains in Belgium — Relocating individuals should research the specific tax rules applicable to their situation, including the types of assets subject to taxation and the tax rates applicable to their income level.
  2. Determining the Tax Treatment of Assets — Taxpayers must determine whether the assets in question are held for personal or investment purposes, as this can affect the tax treatment of capital gains.

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