Residency

Canada — Residency: Permanent Residency

Canada provides multiple pathways to permanent residence through federal and provincial immigration programmes. Eligibility depends on the specific programme, the applicant's qualifications, work experience, language ability and other criteria established under Canadian immigration law. Permanent residents may live and work in Canada indefinitely, subject to meeting residency obligations. Permanent residence does not automatically confer Canadian citizenship.

VerifiedGovernment / official sourceImmigration, Refugees and Citizenship CanadaLast reviewed: 2026-07-17

Key facts

  • Canada offers multiple permanent residence programmes.
  • Federal and provincial pathways are available.
  • Eligibility varies according to programme requirements.
  • Language ability may be assessed.
  • Permanent residents have residency obligations.
  • Government approval is required.
  • Permanent residence allows long-term residence and employment.
  • Permanent residence does not automatically grant citizenship.

Related topics

← Back to Canada guides