Residency
Georgia — Residency: Citizenship
Georgian naturalisation rules as set out in the government's 2015 immigration guidebook: five years' residence, language and history tests, and a link to work, property or a business. The guidebook is a 2015 edition, so check current law before relying on it.
VerifiedGovernment / official sourceGeorgia State Commission on Migration Issues – Guidebook on Legal Immigration (2015 edition)Last reviewed: 2026-10-27
Key facts
- Ordinary naturalisation requires at least 5 years of legal, uninterrupted residence in Georgia before applying.
- Applicants must pass tests in the state language and in Georgian history and the basics of Georgian legislation, examined by a special commission.
- Applicants must also be employed in Georgia, own real estate there, run a business, or hold shares in a Georgian enterprise.
- A spouse of a Georgian citizen can use a simplified procedure after 2 years of legal, uninterrupted residence, still with the language and history requirements.
- The President of Georgia decides on naturalisation by order; the decision is made within 3 months, and a refused applicant can reapply after 6 months.
- The order takes effect once the authorities receive a document certifying renunciation of the foreign citizenship, because the guidebook states a citizen cannot hold another citizenship except in constitutional exceptions.
- Applications go to a territorial office of the Public Service Development Agency, a Public Service Hall branch or a Community Centre, or to a Georgian mission abroad.
- This is the 2015 edition of the guidebook; Georgian citizenship law may have changed since.
Steps
- Application Submission — The application process is not publicly disclosed due to lack of official documentation.
- Background Check — Details of the background check process are unknown.
- Interview — The interview process details are not publicly available.
- Decision — The citizenship decision process and timelines are not publicly disclosed.