Healthcare

Greece — Healthcare: Private Insurance

Greece has universal public coverage through EOPYY, with households paying about a third of health spending out of pocket and private providers contracted mainly for primary care and diagnostics.

VerifiedGovernment / official sourceWHO European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies – Greece country pageLast reviewed: 2026-10-26

Key facts

  • EOPYY, established in 2011, is the sole purchaser of publicly funded services and private providers are contracted mainly for primary and outpatient care and diagnostics.
  • Public sources typically cover 60-65% of health expenditure.
  • Households fund about one third of health spending out of pocket, one of the highest rates in the EU, with informal payments a considerable share.
  • A gatekeeping function took effect in 2022: residents should register with a personal physician or pay extra for NHS services.

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