Taxes
Ireland — Tax: Vat
Ireland has a 23% standard VAT rate, a 13.5% reduced rate, a 9% second reduced rate and a 0% rate.
Key facts
- Revenue rate table effective 1 January 2026: standard 23%, reduced 13.5%, second reduced 9%; a 4.8% livestock rate also exists.
- The 0% rate applies to most foodstuffs, and per the Department of Finance to children clothes and shoes and oral medicines.
- Budget 2026 made no changes to tax rates for 2026.
- From 1 July 2026, cold food supplied with hot food for an inclusive price is taxed at the 9% rate.
Steps
- Registration for VAT — Businesses in Ireland with an annual turnover exceeding €75,000 must register for VAT. The registration process can take several weeks to complete.
- VAT Return Filing — VAT returns in Ireland are typically filed on a monthly basis. The return must be filed electronically and submitted along with payment for any VAT owed.