Taxes
Netherlands — Tax: Double Tax Treaties
The Netherlands has over 90 tax treaties, and residents without a treaty still get unilateral relief from double taxation.
VerifiedProfessional tax guide — not a government sourcePwC Worldwide Tax Summaries — Netherlands overview and treatiesLast reviewed: 2026-10-23
Why this matters
Understanding double taxation treaties is crucial for individuals and businesses considering relocation to the Netherlands to minimize tax liabilities and avoid double taxation on international income.
Key facts
- PwC states the Netherlands has more than 90 tax treaties with other countries.
- The Belastingdienst says treaties give residents relief from double taxation.
- Without a treaty, unilateral relief rules still apply to foreign income not taxed in the Netherlands.
- The exact current count varies by source and date, so check the Belastingdienst treaty list.
Steps
- Step 1: Identify Relevant Income — Determine if double taxation may apply to your income, taking into account the nature of your income and the relevant treaty between the Netherlands and your home country.