Healthcare

New Zealand — Healthcare: Public Healthcare

Health system indicators for New Zealand, from World Bank Open Data: current health expenditure 10.1 % of GDP (2024); government share of current health expenditure 78 % (2023); out-of-pocket share of current health expenditure 13 % (2024); physicians 3.6 per 1,000 people (2022); hospital beds 2.5 per 1,000 people (2023); life expectancy at birth 82.0 years (2024).

VerifiedGovernment / official sourceWorld Bank — World Development Indicators (World Bank Open Data)Last reviewed: 2026-10-18

Why this matters

A relocating person may need to understand what is covered and what is not, as this can impact healthcare costs and access.

Key facts

  • Current health expenditure: 10.1 % of GDP (2024)
  • Government share of current health expenditure: 78 % (2023)
  • Out-of-pocket share of current health expenditure: 13 % (2024)
  • Physicians: 3.6 per 1,000 people (2022)
  • Hospital beds: 2.5 per 1,000 people (2023)
  • Life expectancy at birth: 82.0 years (2024)

Steps

  1. Obtaining a Medical Certificate (Blue Card) — To be eligible for public healthcare, a relocating person may need to obtain a Medical Certificate (Blue Card) which confirms their eligibility for public healthcare and the services they are entitled to.
  2. Registering with a GP — It is recommended to register with a General Practitioner (GP) as soon as possible after arrival to receive comprehensive healthcare services.

Costs

  • GP and specialist consultations: free for those with a Blue Card, otherwise costs apply

Timelines

  • Obtaining a Blue Card: varies, can take several weeks to several months

Required documents

  • Passport
  • Visa
  • Proof of residency

Common mistakes

  • Assuming that a Blue Card is required for all public healthcare services
  • Not registering with a GP as soon as possible after arrival

What these figures do not cover

These are national statistics. Who is eligible for the public system, how a foreign resident enrols, what it costs and waiting times are not covered here.

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