Lifestyle

South Africa — Living: Climate

South Africa averages 18.3°C over the year and about 464 mm of precipitation (national averages for 1991-2020, World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, CRU TS 4.07 data), with January the warmest month and July the coolest.

VerifiedGovernment / official sourceWorld Bank — Climate Change Knowledge Portal (CRU TS 4.07 climate normals, 1991-2020)Last reviewed: 2026-10-18

Why this matters

Understanding South Africa's climate is essential for relocating individuals to plan for their living arrangements and daily activities.

Key facts

  • Average annual temperature: 18.3°C (national average, 1991-2020)
  • Warmest month: January, 23.7°C on average
  • Coolest month: July, 11.7°C on average
  • Average annual precipitation: 464 mm (1991-2020)
  • Wettest month: January, 71 mm on average
  • Driest month: July, 12 mm on average

Steps

  1. Understanding the Regional Climate — Relocating individuals should research the specific climate of their intended region, as climate varies significantly across the country.

Costs

  • Climate-Related Costs (e.g. heating, cooling, insulation): Varies depending on the region and personal choices

Timelines

  • Time to Adjust to the Climate: Several weeks to months, depending on individual adaptability

Required documents

  • None specifically related to climate, but understanding local climate conditions may influence housing choices

Common mistakes

  • Underestimating the impact of climate on daily activities and planning

Monthly averages, 1991-2020 (national)

January: 23.7°C, 71 mm February: 23.5°C, 65 mm March: 21.8°C, 57 mm April: 18.4°C, 33 mm May: 15.0°C, 19 mm June: 11.9°C, 14 mm July: 11.7°C, 12 mm August: 13.5°C, 14 mm September: 16.6°C, 19 mm October: 19.3°C, 39 mm November: 21.0°C, 56 mm December: 22.7°C, 68 mm

What these figures do not cover

These are country-wide averages. Climate varies a lot between regions, coasts, mountains and cities, and individual years differ from the long-term average. Heat waves, humidity, air quality and seasonal hazards are not covered here.

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